L’Uovo di Colombo was one of the most accomplished Itaprog bands, but also one of the most obscure. The name, I have been told, refers to Christopher Columbus and accurately produces an Italian idiom that is roughly translatable as “plain as a pikestaff”. The eponymous album came out in 1973 and featured a keyboard sound, dominated by organ, over an especially tight and professional-sounding bass and drum rhythm section. The bass player came from Flea and would return to that line-up under its Etna moniker. The drummer came from the forerunners of Reale Accademia di Musica and went on to join Samadhi. The compositions are all quite progressive in terms of their musical vocabulary and their contrasting sections, in addition to being consistently energetic. They all appear to be cut from the same cloth, the effect being something like easy listening for prog devotees, although none of them contain anything trite. The format is much more progressive, for example, than Reale Accademia di Musica, but the tension that pervades the Accademia’s music is lacking, so it is difficult to decide who is more prog and who more pop. The singer is relatively unobtrusive and unpretentious, and there are some supportive backing vocals as well.

The Trip are in danger of being left out altogether, despite being one of the most popular rock acts of the early seventies in Italy, as well as an important catalyst of the Itaprog movement. The problem is that when in 1972 they became genuinely progressive, they were no longer in the vanguard. Much more interesting than Atlantide (1972), therefore, is Caronte (1971). Still more rudimentary, their eponymous album of 1970 is often underrated despite its historical importance. By 1973 they were no longer recording for RCA, but were able to put Time Of Change out on the Trident label. This is ambitious progrock from start to finish, absorbing heavy doses of other styles that are intensely focused – most notably the postwar American (also Franco-American) jazz-classical style in “Rhapsodia”, which comprises side 1. On the second side there are four tracks and greater variety. “Corale” is especially nice. As customary with The Trip, the vocals are in English. Most titles on the album are actually in Latin language, but “Corale” is an Italian title. With English lyrics and Italian title, this tune surely harks back to the first Trip album. But its mind-boggling lyrics and sophisticated counterpoint and syncopations are astonishing for what is basically a set tune.
The Teoremi LP of 1972 is one of the dearest items on the Itaprog vintage market, fetching prices approaching $1K. Musically it starts slow, and only with perseverence will the listener conclude that it is fundamental. Maybe it’s just that the first track is intellectually complex. Overall the album is Itaprog, and not hard rock as might at first appear. The first side does not really fit comfortably into any genre, unless something in the way of the Biglietto Per L’inferno disc of 1974. Yet there is thematic development, a useful drum solo, and a bracing conclusion. On the second side comparisons with Jumbo become possible, but this music is more challenging technically. The album has an instrumental feel overall, yet the vocals are disciplined and the incidental choral arrangements are good. The guitarist, highly competent and a driving force, sticks to the hard line and merely has his moments on this record. But the bass player, who reappears on Samadhi, was among the finest.
Earlier we looked at Città Frontale, which took its name from the never-recorded Osanna precursor band, yet raised itself for the second time from the veritable ashes of the classic Osanna lineup. The other direct Osanna offshoot was Uno, supposedly comprising the cream of Osanna (esp. guitarist Danilo Rustici and saxophonist Elio D’Anna), a much-publicized trio who went to England and recorded in 1974. The Uno record has its flaws. The opening tune steals surreptitiously and ineptly – though maybe also poignantly – from Elvis Presley’s timeless “I Can’t Help Falling In Love With You”. Next is “Popular Girl”, track 2, midway through which you begin to wonder whether this is progressive, a question not immediately answered. “I Cani E La Volpe”, track 3, is certainly melodic enough to fall into the Itaprog tradition, and gradually the Uno sound begins to settle in. “Stay With Me” caps side 1 and shows that Uno is developing an unusual amalgam of the Italian rock aesthetic with some of the popular British artrock forms of this time (e.g. Pink Floyd, Queen, Man, Caravan), while somehow managing to transcend precedents. Uno puts their formula through its paces on side 2, especially in “Uno Nel Tutto”, and there is something very honest about the presentation.

Concerto Delle Menti by Pholas Dactylus came out in 1973 on the Magma progressive label. One’s first impression is that it is a trifle ‘over the top’ and therefore cannot be placed alongside the gems of the Itaprog. Continuous throughout, and mainly instrumental, it begins with extensive declamation from a stage voice, first as a soliliquy, then as an instrument in concert with rock quartet. Those early passages seem somewhat unskilled – not especially well in tune, and of primitive sound quality. Yet the music develops from there, passing through sections that at times appear overstructured, and later, always with a sense of a musical progression, passing into complete improvisation, and, as the declamatory voice returns, into laid-back jam, while the excellence of the sound production becomes more evident. In contrast to the exploratory journey of side 1, the second side has the format already established and proceeds to create music in that genre, as it were. Registering at the avant-garde end of the progressive scale, Concerto Delle Menti is not the flawed outing of a one-shot rock’n’roll wannabe. It is a somewhat introverted but highly authentic Itaprog product. The key to appreciating it will fit most of the Itaprog confraternita – yet another obscure classic recording of Italian progressive rock of the 70s.

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